Executive Briefing: Radical Grace in the Age of Degeneration
During Japan’s turbulent Kamakura period, Shinran (Jodo Shinshu) taught that in the age of Dharma decline (*Mappo*), human beings lack the capacity for self-salvation (*Jiriki*); one must entrust oneself completely to the primal vow of Amida Buddha (*Tariki*).
1. The Nembutsu as Gratitude, Not Petition
In Shinran’s Tannisho, chanting the Nembutsu (*Namu Amida Butsu*) is not a work done to earn salvation, but an overflowing expression of gratitude for universal grace already bestowed on all flawed beings.
2. References
- Shinran. (13th c.). Tannisho: Passages Advocating True Faith.
- Ueda, Y., & Hirota, D. (1989). Shinran: An Introduction to His Thought. Hongwanji International Center.